DNS - CNAME
CNAME records define an alias for canonical name for your server (one defined by an A or AAAA record).
For instance, we could have an A name record defining the "server1" host and then use the "www" as an alias for this host:
server1 IN A 111.111.111.111
www IN CNAME server1
According to RFC 2181, there must be only one canonical name per alias.